#Removing ammonia from hair color machine windowsWhile indoors, shut and lock all doors and windows turn off air conditioners, fans and heaters and close fireplace dampers. If you are near a release of ammonia, emergency coordinators may tell you to either evacuate the area or to "shelter in place." To "shelter in place" means to remain indoors to avoid being exposed to the chemical.Quickly move away from the area where you think you were exposed.If you have been exposed to a large release of ammonia such as from a tanker truck rollover or from a leaking tanker rail car, take the following steps: What can you do if you think you may have been exposed to a large release of ammonia? Skin or eye contact with concentrated ammonia can also cause irritation and burns. Swallowing ammonia can cause burns to the mouth, throat and stomach. Inhalation of lower concentrations can cause coughing, and nose and throat irritation. Exposure to high concentrations of ammonia in air causes immediate burning of the eyes, nose, throat and respiratory tract and can result in blindness, lung damage or death. The severity of health effects depends on the route of exposure, the dose and the duration of exposure. What are the specific signs and symptoms of ammonia poisoning?Īmmonia is corrosive. This chemical is very corrosive and damages cells in the body on contact. #Removing ammonia from hair color machine skinWhen ammonia enters the body as a result of breathing, swallowing or skin contact, it reacts with water to produce ammonium hydroxide. These vapors can spread along the ground or other low-lying areas. However, in the presence of moisture, ammonia can form vapors that are heavier than air. The widespread use of ammonia on farms and in industrial and commercial locations means that exposure can also occur from an accidental release or from a deliberate terrorist attack.Īmmonia gas is lighter than air and will rise, so that generally it does not settle in low-lying areas. Since ammonia exists naturally and is also present in cleaning products, exposure may occur from these sources. Most people are exposed to ammonia from breathing its gas or vapors. Cleaning solutions for industrial use contain higher concentrations of ammonia and can quickly cause irritation and burns. It is found in many household and industrial-strength cleaning solutions. Ammonia is also used as a refrigerant gas, to purify water supplies, and in the manufacture of plastics, explosives, fabrics, pesticides, dyes and other chemicals. How is ammonia used?Ībout 80% of the ammonia produced in industry is used in agriculture as fertilizer. Ammonia is not highly flammable, but containers of ammonia may explode when exposed to high heat. It is usually shipped as a compressed liquid in steel cylinders. Ammonia gas is easily compressed and forms a clear, colorless liquid under pressure. It dissolves easily in water to form ammonium hydroxide solution which can cause irritation and burns. What are the properties of ammonia?Īmmonia is a colorless highly irritating gas with a sharp suffocating odor. It is also produced when plants, animals and animal wastes decay. In nature, ammonia occurs in soil from bacterial processes. It is essential in the body as a building block for making proteins and other complex molecules. Ammonia is also produced in the human body and is commonly found in nature. In pure form, it is known as anhydrous ammonia. Chemical Terrorism Wall Chart (PDF, 97KB, 1pg.)Īmmonia is one of the most widely produced chemicals in the United States.Chemical Terrorism Preparedness and Response Card (PDF, 45KB, 7pg.).For information on preparedness and response (e.g., for first responders and emergency medical personnel), please refer to the following Department resources: Note to reader: This fact sheet is intended to provide general awareness and education on a specific chemical agent. #Removing ammonia from hair color machine portableThe Facts About Ammonia General InformationĪ copy of the The Facts About Ammonia (General Information) is available in Adobe Portable Document Format (PDF, 63 KB, 3pg.)
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |